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Chestnut headed bee eater

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Chestnut headed bee eater

        Introduction of Chestnut headed bee eater

      The chestnut headed bee eater is  passerine bird and included in the  family Meropidae. It is a resident bird of the Indian subcontinent and adjoining regions, ranging from India east to Southeast Asia.The Chestnut-headed Bee-eater is a splendidly shaded winged creature, similar to all honey bee eaters, however it comes up short on the pair of stretched tail-streamers. 
     
        The scientific name  "Merops leschenaulti" pays tribute to the French botanist and ornithologist Jean Baptiste Leschenault de la Tour

        How to identify Chestnut headed bee eater 

        Length of The grown-up Chestnut headed  bee eater is about 20 cm and weight is approx 23-33 gm. It has brilliant chestnut-dark colored crown and mantle. The wings are green with expansive dark band on the trailing edge, increasingly obvious in flight. The back end is sky blue to pale turquoise. The tail is green with somewhat blue tip. The focal pair of rectrices is greener than other uppertail plumes, however this species does not have the prolonged tail-streamers. 

        The underparts, jawline, cheeks and throat are yellow, while the lower throat is rufous. A thin, dark gorget is unmistakable along the lower throat's fringe. The upperbreast is yellow, turning green in lower bosom. The midsection is blue-green, turning bluer on the undertail-coverts. The underwing is pale chestnut-dark colored with dark trailing edge. 

      On the chestnut-darker head, we can see a dark cover framed by dark legends and eye stripe (beneath the eye). The down-bended, pointed bill is dark. The eyes are red, encompassed by dark eyering. Legs and feet are blue-grey.Both genders are comparative. 
      The adolescent has green crown and mantle, and variable measure of dull chestnut on the scruff. The underparts are paler with pale dull chestnut on lower throat and indistinguishable pale blue green gorget. 

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      SUBSPECIES AND RANGE: 

The Chestnut-headed Bee-eater has three subspecies. 

   M.l. leschenaulti (here portrayed and showed) is found in S India and Sri Lanka, N India and Nepal E to SC China (Yunnan) and Indochina and Malay Peninsula. 

   M.l. andamanensis happens on Andaman Islands and almost islands of Great and Little Coco. This race is bigger than choose, with diminished cover and rufous bosom sides. 

   M.l. quinticolor is found in Java and Bali, W into S Sumatra. This one has generally chestnut veil and yellow lower throat. 

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       Habitat of Chestnut headed bee eater 

      The Chestnut-headed Bee-eater is found at timberland edges and in clearings, and in open zones in forested nation, expansive patio nurseries, beach front scour, along riversides and roadsides, and some of the time in estates. This species is unmistakable up to 1800 meters of rise. 

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Bee eater with its food

      Food habits of Chestnut headed bee eater 

    The Chestnut-headed Bee-eater benefits from bugs, and particularly honey bees (Apis), wasps, ants, termites, dragonflies, butterflies and grasshoppers, some of them got in trip by sally from an uncovered roost. 

       This  bird performs flycatching from best of shrubs, exposed branch or wires and fences. Be that as it may, they may likewise chase in gatherings by wheeling flight, and getting a great many insects without coming back to the roost. Normally, the flying creature flies specifically at the prey and seizes it with the bill pointed advances. However, the Chestnut-headed Bee-eater has been seen sprinkling down into the water, and this conduct is ineffectively comprehended. Be that as it may, from a few perceptions, honey bee eaters could get little fish on such events, or possibly amphibian creepy crawlies. Be that as it may, this conduct presumably alludes to washing as well. 

         Courtship of Chestnut headed bee eater

        The Chestnut-headed Bee-eater settles in openings in earth or sand, and both genders exhume their  own passage. These splendid hued feathered creatures don't have stupendous courtship rituals despite their rich and shaded plumage design. 

        Be that as it may, they turn out to be progressively vocal, and their vocalizations are joined by ascending of crown and throat quills, spreading and trembling of tail and wing-rising. Romance sustaining is basic too.They additionally perform ethereal showcases, a butterfly-like flight incorporating coasts with wings hold high over the back, mixed with shallow wingbeats and joined by calls. 

        Different display show male and female roosting and confronting each other with raised wings. At that point, they close the wings and bounce here and there before relations. 

        This species can breed in free provinces with homes moderately near one another, yet single homes a couple of hundred meters separated may happen along roadsides or banks. 

        The Chestnut-headed Bee-eater is commonly inhabitant in its range, however there are checked movements as indicated by the area and rainfalls. They for the most part move by day. 

        This species, similar to all honey bee eaters, is a practiced solid flier and flying seeker. It rummages in persistent flight, performing haggling trip on since quite a while ago pointed wings, quick wanders aimlessly amid pursues and quest for preys. 

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Bee eater chasing bee

            Breeding of Chestnut headed bee eater

        The laying happens among February and June. The Chestnut-headed Bee-eater is freely pioneer with 10-100 homes in a settlement, yet it might likewise settle a long way from different combines along a bank or a roadside. 

        Male and female uncover the tunnel in level, open, sandy ground, for the most part in sandbank or in vertical bank by stream or street cutting. It additionally settles in high bluffs, with the home site close to the best. The tunnel is around 3-6 meters over the ground or water. 

        The length of the tunnel differs from 45 centimeters in hard earth, to 3 meters in delicate soil. It might decrease steeply or delicately, from 25 to 50 centimeters beneath the surface and after that, it winds up flat. Burrowing such home may last right around one month.The female lays 4-8 white eggs and both genders hatch, with movements of 10-25 minutes. 

       Brooding and settling period are obscure, yet more often than not, brooding may last around 20 days, and the youthful fledge around 30 days subsequent to incubating. They presumably still rely upon guardians for a few days more.
   Next : How To Identify Bird
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